Pro- Cell Phones and Ipods in School Essay

Alex Hightower Cell telephones are assuming control over secondary schools, let’s face it. These days mobile phones and mp3 players are just about a need. Have you at any point been sitting in class and you hear a mobile phone go off? The normal response is to look and see whose telephone it was, at that point you lose center and the educator needs to rehash what they were stating. This gets most educators distraught and numerous understudies upset. Understudies accept that instructors removing their telephones are not reasonable, when truly you ought to have been focusing on the exercise as opposed to diverting another understudy from learning. The instructors would prefer not to remove theâ cell phoneâ or mp3 players from you yet it is an aspect of their responsibilities obligations. They simply need what is best for you and they need you to prevail throughout everyday life. Many school chairmen have taken the position that school rules ought to preclude the utilization ofâ cell phonesâ and mp3 players during class, tests, and tests and in the restroom. I oppose this idea. I believe that they ought to permit mobile phones and mp3 players in school. For one, it is more secure to let kids have their telephones so they can contact their folks during the day, that way the guardians realize that their kid is protected at school. On the off chance that there is a crisis or mishap the guardians would need to think about it and if everybody is alright. The educational committee can just convey a voice message so rapidly and it would have all the data that their kid would. It likewise wouldn’t give explicit data relating to the kid. It would send them into a frenzy, stressing that their child is harmed. On the off chance that they were permitted to utilize their telephones, they would call their folks and reveal to them that all is well. That would likewise ease the pressure of the educational committee about telling the guardians in light of the fact that the children would have just done it. Most children nowadays have low capacities to focus. Those equivalent children additionally tune in to music in their extra time. For instance, while they peruse or improve while doing this. So in the event that we let them tune in to music on their iPods or mp3 players during quiet work, they would converse with different colleagues less and they would complete their work all the more precisely and quicker. Utilizing iPods in class during quiet work would enable the children to accomplish their work all the more precisely. Another worry is that a colleague may take another class mate’s mobile phone or mp3 player. This can occur yet may be more uncertain if the understudy is permitted to utilize it. In the event that the understudy is permitted to message in class the individual in question is going to check their telephone or mp3 player more frequently than they would in the event that they weren’t permitted to text or tune in to music in class. Mobile phone and mp3 players can be diverting in class, while instructing, yet that’s why, as opposed to prohibiting them, there ought to be a rule set. The mobile phone or mp3 player doesn’t should be out the whole day or the whole class time frame yet they likewise don’t should be prohibited out and out. They ought to be utilized fittingly all through the school day and crises. They additionally shouldn’t be taken if the understudy is gotten with a phone or mp3 player. The ones that get captured are generally the ones reaching a parent since they are wiped out and not focusing on the instructor. Having the telephone sit in the workplace makes the school legitimately liable for whether the mobile phone is taken or broken, which could bring about a claim, contingent upon the guardians and the kind of PDA. Whoever takes care of the tab for the mobile phone wouldn’t be glad on the off chance that they can’t get to it since they need to work and it just sits in the workplace, making them pay for something that’s not being utilized. There is no genuine drawback to letting understudies have their PDAs mp3 players in class. It’s better for guardians who may need to contact their children during school hours. It’ll assist kids with moving in class. It could make them utilize their telephones less; we are bound to accomplish something were not permitted to do. That’s why we ought to permit phones and mp3 players in school.

Preparing for Death While Embracing Life Essay -- essays research pape

The way toward biting the dust starts during childbirth. Every one of us realize that some time or another we will bite the dust, yet we don't commonly prefer to contemplate it. The subject of death is regularly no-no in our general public. Along these lines, we are frequently ill-equipped when we are confronted with the last phases of the perishing procedure with somebody we love. Perspectives and ideas about death and biting the dust fluctuate significantly. Demise alludes to the genuine physical closure of life, while biting the dust alludes to the way toward arriving at that end. The vast majority don't just quit relaxing. It is frequently a moderate, waiting, loosening up process that can take days, weeks, or months. Indeed, even the effectively biting the dust procedure can happen over a time of hours or days. Watching this procedure can be very hard for friends and family. A few people experience the side effects of being near death and afterward, for some unexplained explanation their condition may start to improve a bit. The family's expectations take off, just to be run once more, as the adored one's condition falls apart. These crazy ride changes can be genuinely and truly depleting for guardians. The majority of the dread of death is truly dread of the obscure. Instruction and open conversation about the occasions that will happen can ease a great part of the dread patients and families experience. Every passing is unique, a contacting and extraordinary dramatization, similarly as each birth may be. Furthermore, as a rule the demonstration of kicking the bucket needs some help, similarly as the demonstration of conceiving an offspring does. Since every individual's demise is novel, it is hard to state precisely what will occur in every circumstance. This specific timeframe is one of the most troublesome occasions you and your family will understanding. A few people accept that getting ready for a passing is the most troublesome piece of losing a friend or family member. Loved ones may feel defenseless as their cherished one comes nearer to death. Dread of the unavoidable, distress, and foreseeing the pain to come are normal and can be totally debilitating. Numerous individuals who have a genuine disease may foresee their own passing and experience a scope of feelings also. A sorrow advocate can enable an evil individual to work to determine issues and, maybe, accomplish a degree of harmony with the inescapable. On a progressively commonsense note, there are issues that can be settled during the time of physical decay that may prompt more noteworthy genuine feelings of serenity. The individual's will ought to be drawn up or refreshed and some other individual issue... ...child whom you have named as "successor Trustee" assumes control over your Trust. This individual is responsible for dealing with the property under the Trust or of dispersing the property to the recipients you indicated inside the Trust. Keep in mind, before you make the legitimate move of making a trust, it is quite often to your greatest advantage to counsel a legal advisor for more data and direction. So as should be obvious, there are numerous approaches to manage demise while one is as yet alive. It is significant that one understands that these methods are not there to â€Å"rattle Death’s cage† as certain individuals have put it, however for increasingly down to earth implies, for example, dealing with the one’s abandoned. Reference index Ø Mannino, Davis J. Lamenting Days, Healing Days. Allyn and Bacon Ø Kubler-Ross, E. On Death and Dying. Simon and Schuster Ø http://www2.seniorcareweb.com/senior/legitimate/guardianship/default.htm Ø http://www2.seniorcareweb.com/senior/legitimate/living_wills/default.htm Ø     http://www2.seniorcareweb.com/senior/legitimate/power_of_attor/default.htm Ø http://www2.seniorcareweb.com/senior/legitimate/wills/default.htm Ø http://www2.seniorcareweb.com/senior/legitimate/assets_and_tru/default.htm

The Top Common Causes of Fatigue

The Top Common Causes of Fatigue Remember how you used to play for hours on end when you were a child, and yet yearn for more at bed time? What happened as you grew up?Too tired to work now? Too weak to keep your eyes open and yet have to carry on with your daily task because, well, you have no other option? Fatigue, or the feeling of being tired constantly, often increases with age. However, while you can blame it all on the slowing metabolism rate, it’s not the only factor.The sense of tiredness comes gradually and can hit a person all at once and entirely out of the blue. Fatigue leads to extreme lethargy, weariness and an absolute disinterest in doing even the simplest of chores.Did you know that as many as 20% of accidents on the road happen due to fatigue?If you are working, injuries are three times more likely to happen to you if you get less than five hours of sleep a night.WHY DOES FATIGUE HAPPEN?Taking rest to help the body to regain strength and rejuvenate itself is a great way to combat fatigue. In fac t, this is the best and the easiest way of improving your body fight with tiredness.Sleep is one of the most important aspects of leading a healthy life and you need a minimum of eight complete hours of sleep to stay healthy.Many mistake fatigue as a symptom for cold, flu, fever and more but it is always better for your own self to dig a little deeper and analyze the causes of being super tired all the time. In case you do feel something is off, it is always better to seek a professional opinion for the same.Fatigue can lead to severe problems and diseases if not checked on time and to combat the fatigue depends entirely on how you decide to handle your physical and mental health.Fatigues can be caused by a multitude of factors, mainly divided into two different segments. They are physical causes and mental causes. If you’re looking to be more productive, read on.The next time the sudden feeling of being overly tired hits you, you’d know what to do to deal with the issue at hand .The Top Causes of Fatigue:Lifestyle changes and physical health issues are the primary fatigue drivers. Mental health and stress is also a significant cause that might be making you feel fatigued. We’ll try to break down the reasons for you here.Don’t Forget the Lifestyle FactorsHow you live your life can tell how fatigued you become at the end of the day. Here are a few warning signs and things that can cause excessive fatigue.1. Excessive physical exertionWhile it feels great to physically exert yourself as much as you can to reach your fullest potential in life, it is essential to keep a check on how much you actually end up using yourself. Keep an achievable target in mind and do not overestimate the power of your body.Also, in case you do end up over-exerting yourself, try to take a break. Health comes way before anything else that you might want to do.2. Absolute Zero Physical ActivitiesLike too much of a good thing is never a good idea, neither is not indulging in any ph ysical activities and remaining to be a couch potato. Nope. That wouldn’t do at all.Zero physical activities lead to extreme drowsiness where your body ends up experiencing fatigue due to absolute lack of physical activities. That is again not as healthy as your body needs to burn up the carbs that you intake as part of your diet somehow.3. Not Getting Adequate SleepThis is the most common cause of fatigue and is a complaint that is made by almost everyone, be it a student or a working professional. Chances are you have complained about experiencing fatigue because of lack of sleep too. Getting at least 7-8 hours of sleep is mandatory to live a healthy and properly functioning life.4. Being Obese Doesn’t Help EitherBeing obese or being overweight is in itself not good for you, health-wise.Add that to experiencing fatigue, and it’s a definite no-no. Obesity can cause fatigue which will keep you feeling tired often which can later lead to more severe problems. The problem of bei ng obese is also related to not performing enough physical activities and not exercising regularly.Studies have shown that being obese also hampers your sleeping cycle, which can later lead to fatigue. Try to keep a check on your diet and get to doing more regular exercises to keep you fit and sleep for a regular eight hours to avoid being fatigued.5. Periods of Emotional StressIt’s not just physical exertion that can cause fatigue. Wondering about the what if’s and what not’s in life too often? It’s known to cause fatigue too, as internal turmoil doesn’t help you do what you normally would.Have you noticed how if sometimes you are under extreme emotional stress, due to personal or professional commitments, you start feeling extremely fatigued and tired? And extreme emotional stress is not something that is considered healthy.Emotional stress can be caused due to a lot of pressure. Break up with the boyfriend or girlfriend? It can cause emotional stress and heartaches, bot h of which are known to cause stress, and in turn, fatigue.Even if you are moving away from the family, it can cause emotional stress. There many more causes. The best way to alleviate this stress is to meditate or sleep it off. That way the fatigue can be combated gradually. If you see that you aren’t able to deal with stress, try meditation or seek help. Over a longer term, it can lead to depression.6. Too Much of Boredom Isn’t Good for HealthSounds strange? It is not if you really think about it. When you are bored, you are actually not utilizing either your mental faculties or your physical faculties. This actually leads your brain to shut off and start feeling foggy.This again leads your body to experience extreme fatigue. Like it is said, an empty mind is a devil’s workshop. Does not sound that strange right now, does it? Especially when you see that it actually leads you to feel more fatigued.Think about the lazy Sunday afternoons you had during your childhood. Sure, th ey sounded great, but that’s because you had your favourite pal to play with or the storybook you wanted to read. If you just had to sit around in a room the entire day, you wouldn’t have liked it as much, would you?7. Depression Can be a WorryPeople who suffer from depression have a higher chance of suffering from extreme fatigue. Insomnia, where one is sleep deprived for extended periods, is common. Sleep deprivation makes the fatigue much worse, and you start feeling more tired.Being in this state makes you lose all motivation to even complete simple chores like dressing up and going to the washroom. However, fear not. Mental illness is not a crime. There are quite a few doctors who can help you out if only you reach out to them. Speak out about your problems. No one will judge you for that.8. Intake of Excessive Medication especially Anti-depressants and SedativesWhile it is understandable that you might want to take painkillers for a night of proper rest without having to w ake up because of stress, or that taking anti-depressant pills actually helps you fight against your depression, make sure that your intake of these medicines is not very high.It has been proven by many studies that excessive medication makes you weak and tired and actually helps fuel your fatigue.Try exercising and meditating for a healthier way of overcoming your fatigue; it’s a known way to deal with stress.9. Excessive Alcohol Intake Does More Harm than GoodThe question on your mind here might be ‘but doesn’t a glass of alcohol at night actually better my chances of sleeping well, knowing that alcohol has sedative power in it?However, you’d be rather unhappy to know that alcohol actually ends up raising the epinephrine levels in the body which is basically a stress hormone. This ends up spiking the rate of your heartbeat and can make you feel excessively warm at night which will disturb your sleep pattern.In fact, different studies suggest that alcohol causes almost 10% of all insomnia cases. And we know that lack of sleep and fatigue go hand in hand. Try cutting down on the alcohol consumption to help regulate your daily sleep pattern and thereby help keep fatigue at bay.10. Too Much of CaffeineLove to start your day with a cup of coffee? While caffeine provides energy to function correctly while on low amounts of sleep, it is not a free pass to not have a regular and healthy sleep pattern. Too much of caffeine is not fit for the body as it can worsen the condition of the other parts of your body. This will ultimately lead to more fatigue.In the end, too much of caffeine intake actually means that you are delaying what is inevitable. And when the inevitable does occur, you actually end up in a worse situation than before. Therefore, try and avoid caffeine as a substitute to help gain energy.11. Taking Way too Much Hard drugs like Cocaine, Meth, and HeroinStudies suggest that hard drugs like cocaine, meth, and heroin slow down the functioning of th e body and also make you lethargic. In turn, you become fatigued physically and wouldn’t be able to do things you normally would.The recreational drug, while it might seem fun to the user, is actually not so and should be stoically stopped.12. Consuming an unbalanced dietIt will come as no surprise if most of you are reading this article binges on chips, pizza, burgers, soft drinks and more on a regular basis. However, you must know that these items do not contain the requisite amount of proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, and vitamins that make up a balanced diet.An unbalanced diet does not fulfill your nutrient needs and hence can cause extreme fatigue due to lack of proper nourishment that is needed by your body for its functioning. The only way to correct this would be by consuming a balanced diet daily and taking adequate rest whenever possible.Do note that different diseases can cause fatigue too, and here is a look at a few of them. PHYSICAL HEALTH CONDITIONS PLAY A PA RT TOOHitting the gym does more good than you might think. It helps you stay fresh, and gives your body the energy it needs. Here is how it helps ward off fatigue.1. AnemiaAnemia is known to be one of the most common medical conditions that cause fatigue. Our organs need oxygen to function in the right manner. And when you are anemic, you do not have an adequate number of red blood cells to transfer oxygen to all the body parts that need it on time.Due to the deficiency of iron in the body, it has to put all its faculties to use when it comes to producing and meeting the energy requirement of the body. This causes a lesser amount of energy to reach all the organs, and that results in less energy in the body overall.This causes extreme fatigue in the body. Iron deficiency needs to be removed by eating a healthy and balanced diet.2. ArthritisCells in our body communicate and interact with each other all the while. During these communication periods, the cells produce something called cytokines. The cytokines, in turn, cause inflammation in the cell and thereby arthritis is called Tumor Necrosis Factor or TNF.The inflation in the cell causes fatigue in our body while we are suffering from arthritis. There are certain medications available in the market that help check the inflation or swelling. So, there is nothing to worry about in case you are suffering from fatigue that is caused due to arthritis.3. The common cold and the fluIt is very common for you to notice that a simple infection like the common cold or the flu makes you extremely tired, nauseous and fatigued. This is because the common cold and the flu drains your body of the fluids and lack of fluid causes extreme fatigue.Keep yourself hydrated at all times to avoid getting fatigued or tired. Common cold and flu are widespread causes for fatigue, so there is nothing life-threatening or risky to worry about.4. Anorexia or eating disordersThis one, while a severe medical issue, is a prevalent cause of fat igue due to physical health issues.Anorexia is an eating disorder where the patient is either afraid to eat for fear of getting fat or just ends up puking all that he/ she has eaten. This apart from being a physical condition actually stems from various mental issues and is quite common in people these days.There are rehabilitation centers for patients suffering from anorexia. However, because of the lack of intake of vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, proteins, fats and more nutrients by the body, there is a lack of energy generation by it which does not allow the body to function correctly. Thus, this puts a lot of pressure on the body of an individual and ends up causing extreme fatigue.5. Addison’s disease which causes a hormonal imbalance in the bodyAddison’s disease is a physical problem which creates a hormonal imbalance in our bodies. It can happen to anyone, irrespective of age and gender.It occurs when the adrenal glands that are present just above our kidneys do not p roduce the necessary amount of the hormone called cortisol and aldosterone. The Addison’s disease is also sometimes referred to as chronic adrenal insufficiency or hypercortisolism.The hormone called cortisol actually affects all the organs in our body as it helps regulate the blood pressure of our body as well as the cardiovascular functions in our body. Apart from that it also governs the inflammation of the immune system which is extremely necessary.Most importantly, why the lack of this hormone causes fatigue in our body is that it is used to break down sugar to create energy for the regular functioning of our body. Therefore, in the event of the lack of the presence of this hormone in our body, there is a meager amount of energy that is created in the body which makes you feel fatigued.6. HyperthyroidismIf you are a patient suffering from hyperthyroidism you might often find yourself extremely tired to even go through the very basics for the day. Keeping your eyes open, weari ng clothes, going out to shop for groceries, all these simple little tasks that actually are quite regular and easy to do, seem like a herculean effort. There are many reasons why hyperthyroidism happens.Some of them are lack of sleep when you are suffering from hyperthyroidism. The lack of sleep can also be because of extreme stress, rapidly beating pulse, very high blood pressure, diarrhea, anxiety or many more such issues.Another reason for fatigue can be an excessive intake of medication. This lets your body gets exhausted and leads to the gradual or sudden onset of fatigue.7. DiabetesIf you are a patient suffering from Type 2 diabetes, the feeling of always being tired or fatigued is not new to you.You might be wondering why that is the case. Well, the reason is quite simple. If you are diabetic, there is the possibility of your body creating an excess amount of glucose.Excessive glucose creation in the body leads to dehydration because of the loss of fluid due to frequent urin ation.Surely, if you know someone who is diabetic or is diabetic yourself, you know how much you want to urinate in that stage. The dehydration caused by frequent urination causes fatigue in our bodies.8. Problems with the kidneysIf your kidneys are not functioning as well as they should, there is a possibility that your body is not getting as much oxygen as it needs to create energy for its daily functioning. This is one of the primary reasons why you might be feeling fatigued.Oxygen is an essential component of energy creation, and without the adequate amount of energy created by your body, it is more than evident that you will end up feeling tired and fatigued. Visit a doctor if your symptoms get too severe.9. Autoimmune DisorderAn autoimmune disorder is a disorder in which your immune system does not function as effectively as it should. This leads to chronic fatigue syndrome. In this syndrome, while also having the autoimmune disease you end up always being super tired, and the re is a constant pain in your body.There is a certain tenderness that can be felt all over your body and there are continuous stiffness and fatigue. There are no known causes for this disease, but if it gets too out of hand, it is always best to consult with your personal physician.10. Problems with the liverWhy issues with the liver also results in fatigue have so far not been entirely understood by experts. However, it has been estimated that it has to do something with hormonal imbalance as well.The liver is one of the most critical parts of the digestive system and without proper digestion; there is a possibility of the body being dehydrated. This leads to extreme fatigue and tiredness in the body.CONCLUSIONFatigue can happen due to different reasons. While a few of them are very common and can be easily treated with proper diet and a good sleep, many of these require you to pay a visit to your doctor. However, there is not really a lot to worry about.Invest time in yourself wit h a simple few lifestyle changes, and ensure that you feel good about yourself.

Writing Workshops and the Issues of Race

Issues of race are one of the most sensitive topics in modern society, and people have to deal with them in all kinds of environments, including writing workshops. But what does it entail? In what ways the questions of race arise during these discussions and how do they influence their results? To begin with, writers of color, be they students or professors, face a dilemma: on the one hand, they feel kind of obligated to speak up when the issue of race arises (after all, it is the issue of their identity, and they are supposed to be sensitive about it); on the other hand, they resent this responsibility (after all, don’t we live in the world where these issues should have already been resolved?). While the majority of issues discussed at workshops are universal and can be perceived in the same way by anyone, there are cases in which some people have their own positions, defined not by their points of view, but by different life experiences. For example, a deaf man perceives the world in a way completely different from a man with normal hearing, and no amount of explanations will allow one of them to get into the shoes of another. They are simply different, have different perceptions of life and can only share their views but never fully understand each other. The same goes for race. A person of color perceives the world in a way different from that of a white person; it doesn’t mean that he is worse off or better off, he is just different, and when it comes to the experiences, the chances are he simply knows better. However, it is exactly what a lot of people don’t seem to understand. There are numerous cases when writers of color are told during these workshops that their characters are not what they are supposed to be – because they have a preconception that, for example, a Hindu character should be exactly like this, they cannot accept it to be different, even though this character is created by a writer of Hindu origin who is likely to have more insight into it. On the other hand, sometimes the very fact that race is such a sensitive topic does a disservice to proper depiction of these issues. A lot of workshop leaders tend to avoid discussing race altogether for the simple reason that in modern world it is all too easy to offend someone. Thus, race becomes a taboo topic and popular misconceptions grow even stronger. Either way, the color-blindness, the presupposed ideal of our society, becomes the first victim. If a person of color is asked to contribute during a workshop, all too often he is asked for exactly this reason – to get an opinion of a minority, not because his point of view is interesting or valuable in and of itself, but because it comes from him. All this shows that we still have a long way to go.

Essay about Medias Effect on Societys Perspectives

More so than any other aspects of modern life, the mass media determines the public opinions on issues in the United States and around the world. Many different forms of media exist in developed nations along with many assessments about each of these innovations and their respective impacts on society. As with all sociological issues, there exist four major divisions of perspective: the interactionalist, functionalist, feminist, and conflict theorists. Each of these groups shares a few opinion connections with the others but all employ their own unequivocal views which establish them distinctly from one another. From Johannes Gutenbergs printing press ushering in the Renaissance to Timothy Berners-Lees—the MIT professor often†¦show more content†¦Another positively perceived postulation by interactionalists also starts with the television but for younger viewers; interactionalists consider certain programming for children as possibly doubling in use as a playmate/babysitter. Despite disagreements between the overall effects of early childhood television viewing, it seems that nearly every expert suggests very limited time allotments for children. Functionalist theorists, especially, worry about the impact violent TV shows and twenty thousand commercials per year have on children at the elementary school age. The twenty thousand commercials seem almost moot when compared to the amount of product placement throughout the history of television and movies. Sometimes the promotion of consumption goes unnoticed—takes place subliminally—while other times, the programming has much more obvious advertising. The media effect that probably most concerns functionalists however, stems from an overabundance of forced news. â€Å"Narcotizing Dysfunction† refers to this phenomenon by which one becomes desensitized to certain stories due to copious news coverage. On the surface, desensitization may not sound like a horrible thing but when wholly examined, one can see that narcotizing dysfunction leads to inactivity on the part of someone who could potentially help an issue. The reason forShow MoreRelatedMedias Effect on Societys Perspectives Essay1559 Words   |  7 Pagesaround the world. Many different forms of media exist in developed nations along with many assessments about each of these innovations and their respective impacts on society. As with all sociological issues, there exist four major divisions of perspective: the interactionalist, functionalist, feminist, and conflict theorists. Each of these groups shares a few opinion connections with the others but all employ t heir own unequivocal views which establish them distinctly from one another. From JohannesRead MoreMedias Effect on Societys Perspectives Essay1910 Words   |  8 Pagesaround the world. Many different forms of media exist in developed nations along with many assessments about each of these innovations and their respective impacts on society. As with all sociological issues, there exist four major divisions of perspective: the interactionalist, functionalist, feminist, and conflict theorists. Each of these groups shares a few opinion connections with the others but all employ their own unequivocal views which establish them distinctly from one another. From JohannesRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Society s Attitude Toward Pointing Out An Apparent Ongoing Struggle Between Whites And Blacks1668 Words   |  7 Pagesracism doesn’t exist, or imply that racist-motivated incidents don’t occur; however, the media’s representation of the news strongly influences society’s attitude towards racism. 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This bias coverageRead More Media And Politics: Agenda Setting And Framing Essay871 Words   |  4 Pagesnews coverage influences the importance of political issues on society. The ranking of media issues and society’s ranking suggest that the media influence the public (Weaver, 1996). The importance of an issue may rests on its time slot, sequence in the news story, or in the advertisement for the news. Another way media frames political issues is inserting media’s own position on the issue. The media’s position tends to be more liberal and promotes more democratic policies and issues. This bias coverageRead MoreThe Agenda Setting Theory On The Public Agenda1076 Words   |  5 Pagescomprehensive analysis of the agenda-setting theory, agenda setting includes three levels or psychological processes: basic agenda setting, attribute agenda setting and network agenda setting. 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Likewise, society implies that women should act and dress feminine which causes long term damage by women constructing a habit of fear or judgment and consequently perceiving it as normal for society to stress their expectations. Media’s viewpoint is focused on physical and emotional appearance in public. In other words, acting sentimental or fragile and speaking lovely according to society invokes labels on what a true women is; beauty in women is equal to femininity. Women shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Banned?1580 Words   |  7 Pagescausing serious mental health issues such as paranoia†, he said. The kids have no problem getting it, he said. A lot of them describe themselves as being superman [on ice], he said. The price is going down and the quality is going up. However the Media’s representation of the drug and regarding young people make it seem as if there is a crisis forming the media is often to be accused of brain washing society through the descr iptive ways of labelling different groups of society however Australia isRead MoreHow Media Affects Society Essay938 Words   |  4 Pageshappening in other parts of the world. Just as important as the facts the media chooses to reveal, the tone and manner in which the media presents these facts plays a large role on societys take on events. The tone in which the media presents the facts in can be hostile, neutral or in favour. The tone can affect societys view on the situation, resulting in either a positive or negative reaction. As seen on May 10th when thousands of Tamils met on Torontos Gardiner Expressway, for almost 4 hours

Purpose of Social Studies in Schools Free Essays

What is social studies? * Social studies is the integrated study of social sciences and humanities to promote civic competence. Social studies provides coordinated, systematic study drawn upon such disciplines as anthropology, archaeology, economics, geography, history, law, philosophy, political science, psychology, religion and sociology as well as a appropriate content from the humanities and natural sciences. The goals of social studies 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Purpose of Social Studies in Schools or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fostering attitudes and identifying values Values are ends or ideas which are held by a person. They are the standards or codes which direct our actions. Attitudes are directly derived from values. Our values determine how we behave, each person or society have different values. The teaching of positive values is important because it teaches children to value themselves and also their environment. Children copies values from the people around them mostly adults. Displaying good attitudes will teach children respect for truth, respect for truth, reasoning, enquire and freedom to make choices. . Developing skills Developing skills helps individual to understanding the world around them and help them to cope with it. This skill helps individuals develop proper problem solving skills. It is important for citizens to have information or fact about where they live and the people in their environment. This will help them to understand major issues in their local, national and global communities. There are two types of skills to be developed, intellectual skills and social skills. The skills of critical thought (intellectual skills) provides for: Grasping the meaning of a statement or action, Separating fact from fiction/opinion, Assessing the relevance of the facts, Assessing the reliability to the facts, Judging whether sufficient information is available, Finding out what factors influence the situation, Recognizing all possible actions that could be taken, Deducting the possible and Deciding which the best solution is. Social skills are human-relations skills which are needed for effective functioning of a group. They imply a concern for the feelings of others in the group and can be taught effectively by group work experiences which require participants: To cooperate with others to achieve common goals, To practice reaching consensus, To willingly explain and support their viewpoint, To express disagreement in a friendly way, to listen to and seriously consider the suggestions of others, to develop empathy with other people and to develop self-discipline and responsibility 3. Establishing knowledge and understanding Every person living in a country need to have basic information or facts about the society they live in or in other words the world they live in. This is the background for understanding their own experiences. The learner will acquire strategies to analyze, interpret, create, and use resources and materials. Knowledge and understanding of the past enable us to analyze the causes and consequences of events and developments, and to place these in the context of the institutions, values and beliefs of the periods in which they took place. Study of the past makes us aware of the ways in which human beings have viewed themselves, their societies and the wider world at different periods of time. There are a few objectives; Use map and globe reading skills, Interpret graphs and charts, Detect bias, Interpret social and political messages of cartoons and Interpret history through artifacts, arts, and media. 4. Promoting social participation Social studies are primarily concerned with preparing citizens who are equipped with the knowledge and possess the skills to participate in affairs of society. In our Jamaican society we have a democratic system, it is important for every eligible citizen to participate in the election of our leader. The knowledge contained in social studies programmes provides pupils with information, develop the understanding they will need to play these roles a adults and to make reasoned and informed decisions. At the same time, the activities and experience provided in the programmes enable the development of a range of values attitudes and skills such as reading and study skills as well as intellectual and social skills. Knowledge, values, attitudes and skills are necessary for active participation in civic affairs. These skills provide the link between knowledge and values and attitudes which make participatory action possible. Justify the place of social studies in the primary school curriculum. Personally I think social studies are out on the back burner too often; more emphasis should be place on this subject area. Social studies help children to develop their identity. The study of individual development and identity will help students to describe factors important to the development of personal identity. They will explore the influence of peoples, places, and environments on personal development. Students will hone personal skills such as demonstrating self-direction when working towards and accomplishing personal goals, and making an effort to understand others and their beliefs, feelings, and convictions. I believe social studies should be part of the curriculum for the purpose of helping students understand human interactions that occurred in the past, and occurring now, and that are likely to occur in the future. The reasons for these understandings is to help students develop and nurture values that will make it more likely that they will be able to determine for any situation what the right thing is and do it, especially when the right thing is hard to do. Since we live in a society, having a deep knowledge of society helps a person to be a better citizen to any country. For the younger generation to grow up to become humane, it is important that the generation is exposed to different societies. It is necessary to show them differences in lifestyles that people around the world have. Learning how to apply civic ideals as part of citizen action is essential to the exercise of democratic freedoms and the pursuit of the common good. Through social studies programs, students acquire a historical and contemporary understanding of the basic freedoms and rights of citizens in a democracy, and learn about the institutions and practices that support and protect these freedoms and rights, as well as the important historical documents that articulate them. Students also need to become familiar with civic ideals and practices in countries other than our democratic republic Children need to be exposed to various social aspects of mankind and made to understand the different aspects of social behavior. It is necessary to make children realize their duty towards society. Social studies are an important subject because of its main purpose, creating good citizen. It aims at creating educated individuals who can grow up to be responsible citizen of their nation. The study of social studies intends to build creative, caring and courteous human beings out of children. Teaching our children social studies increase the possibility of their becoming knowledgeable individuals. Teaching them social studies increases chances that they will adhere to ethical and moral values in their life, for positively contributing members of their communities. We want children to gain the ability to become independent in every aspect. We most certainly want children to be knowledgeable about the world they live in. This goal of developing â€Å"good citizen’’ is vast, but so is the impact we as teachers will have on children in adulthood. It is through the teaching of social studies that we can shape our students into citizens worthy of respect. The knowledge contained in social studies provides children with information, develop the understandings they will need to play these roles as adults and to make reasoned and informed decisions. It develops values, attitudes and skills such as reading and studying, as well as intellectual and social skills. In the early grades, students are introduced to civic ideals and practices through activities such as helping to set classroom expectations, examining experiences in relation to ideals, participating in mock elections, and determining how to balance the needs of individuals and the group. During these years, children also experience views of citizenship in other times and places through stories and drama. By the middle grades, students expand their knowledge of democratic ideals and practices, along with their ability to analyze and evaluate the relationships between these ideals and practices. They are able to see themselves taking civic roles in their communities. The study of people, places, and environments enables us to understand the relationship between human populations and the physical world. Students learn where people and places are located and why they are there. They examine the influence of physical systems, such as climate, weather and seasons, and natural resources, such as land and water, on human populations. They study the causes, patterns and effects of human settlement and migration, learn of the roles of different kinds of population centers in a society, and investigate the impact of human activities on the environment. This enables them to acquire a useful basis of knowledge for informed decision-making on issues arising from human-environmental relationships. Another purpose of this subject is to help children deal with problems. Today’s children are faced with a lot of problems in schools and in their homes. Children are being abused and subjected to domestic violence. Children are in gangs and on drugs. These are some of the challenges children have to deal with in their everyday lives. The ability of problem solving is probably the most important skill any person should have. Children will also be more capable of making wise decisions. Young learners begin by prioritizing their economic wants vs. needs. They explore economic decision-making as they compare their own economic experiences with those of others and consider the wider consequences of those decisions on groups, communities, the nation, and beyond. In the middle grades, learners expand their knowledge of economic concepts and principles, and use economic reasoning processes in addressing issues related to fundamental economic questions. Most people think of history when they think of social studies. History plays a large role in social studies. History examines the forces of change and continuity. Its study enables us to understand the relationship between the present and the past and the mistakes and the triumphs that this world that this world has been through. Students are required to learn about the past in order to provide them with a context for today’s society and current events. As the popular Jamaican term goes â€Å"you have to know where you are coming from to know where you are going†. History lessons also provide students with valuable role models such as Martin Luther King. These are just some of the importance or social studies in the curriculum. Social studies course work # 1 1. Introduction†¦ †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 2. What is social studies? (3)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 3. Identify and discuss the goals of social studies? (12)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 4. Justify the place of social studies in the primary school curriculum. (10)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 5. Reference†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. How to cite Purpose of Social Studies in Schools, Papers

ATM Information Security for Computers & Security- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theATM Information Security for Computers Security. Answer: The example of confidentiality, integrity, and availability are defined below: Confidentiality: The confidentiality that is to be provided for the ATM card generally is to keep the data or information that are stored in the ATM card secured and kept private from any other intruders. The information in the card should not reach in the hand of unauthorized person. Confidentiality gives the surety that the information that is transferred reaches only to the authorized user (Kim et al., 2015). The data in the ATM card is to be kept private. Example including in the confidentiality gives surety that the pin of the ATM card, CVV number and the card number is made secret and needed to be kept secret throughout the lifetime of the card. Integrity: There is a necessity in the ATM card that information is to be kept same as transmitted by the sender. The information involved in the ATM card should be altered while transmission (He Wang, 2015). The process of integrity maintains the consistency, trustworthiness, and the accuracy of the information. All certain measure are to be involved providing the integrity security of the information in a transaction process. Many data integrity controls are taken to keep the information safe throughout the transaction process (Siponen, Mahmood Pahnila, 2014). Examples of integrity measures that can be taken are the process of encryption. Encryption is done to keep the data integrity in case there is some accidental reason for data breach. Availability: Availability includes all data and information involved in the system are to be present with the user so that the user do not face any kind of problem while the transaction process is going on. It is also to be kept in mind that the information is available only with the authenticated user (Ciuffo Weiss, 2017). Any unauthorized users do not use the information of other users. This will lead to insecurity of the data available with the user (Thomas, Vinod Robinson, 2017). The availability of the information can be made secured by keeping backup for the data to be kept secret. Ina system, there can be a denial-of-attack by some unauthenticated user that can be mitigated by backup process or the encryption process. The given case study states that a thief broke in the ATM and the thief was successful in jamming the card reader of the machine (De Luca et al, 2015). As a result, of jamming the ATM card reader, the user who wants a transaction will not be able to take out the card from the ATM machine. The thief also destroyed the machine by destroying the keypad of the machine, in which the user enters the pin. But, while he was working on the keypad, a customer arrives the center to withdraw cash. The thief was successful in destroying five keys, and five keys were left undestroyed. The customer who came to the machine was successful in his transaction (Layton, 2016). But, after collecting the cash, the customer was unable to take out the card as the card reader was jammed. While the customer was out for help, the thief tried to discover the pin and take out some cash from the account. The total number of possibility that the thief can input with the five keys available can be done by combining all the possibilities. The digits in a ATM pin is 4 and with the five keys good, the maximum number of possibilities that the thief can attempt is 5P4 = 5! / (5-4)! = 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 = 120 possible outcomes. But, the security of the ATM does not allow the user for so many attempt. As per the security of ATM machine, the maximum times a user can enter wrong pin is three times. If a customer enters three consecutive wrong pins, then the card will be blocked and the customer has to call the Customer Care of the bank to unblock, or will have to wait for 24 hours for the card to block (Alaskar, Vodanovich Shen, 2015). Therefore, coincidently if the thief becomes successful in giving the correct pin, he will be successful to collect some cash. But, he will not be able to enter 120 attempts for determining the correct pin of the ATM card. There can be many reasons due to which users finds the biometric system a secured one. Out of all the advantages that biometric provides, three of the most important advantages are listed below: 1) The administrative cost of a user or an organization is cut less. The installation process of biometric is very less and does not much maintenance as there is no use of paper and much of the work is done automatically by the system itself (Chen, Pande Mohapatra, 2014). Also, to maintain the system of biometric, no such training is required as it does not need any professionals to handle the system. 2) Improves the return investment as this authentication system gives security for accuracy, the misuse of resources is basically reduced, and the accountability is also increased for the information stored in the system (Ogbanufe Kim, 2017). 3) The system of biometric security is the most secured system that is available for authentication. As, the biometric system deals with the physical parts of the human body, there is no chance of being theft and biometric of all humans are different from each other. There are many circumstances where false negative rates are more than the false positive rates. False negative rate increases when the system cannot detect the data of an authenticated user and rejects their authentication (Barbosa Silva, 2015). One of the instances, which can describe that false negative rate is more than that of false negative is the result of a test. In a diagnosis test result, the system can wrongly deny the test report as a wrong one due to some technical error in the database. False positive is a situation where the system of biometric detects an unauthorized user as an authorized one wrongly. The rate of false positive is comparatively less than the false positive rate. Many algorithm processes are there in security system, by which a cipher text can be encrypted or decrypted similar to that of the transposition method (Ab Rahman Choo, 2015). The other methods that work same like transposition method are Caesar Shift Method, Columnar Transposition Method, Substitution Method, Baconian Method and many more. The encrypted key given in the question is: NTJWKHXK AMK WWUJJYZTX MWKXZKUHE To decrypt the text, two methods are used in this solution. Firstly, by substitution method followed by Caesar Cipher shifting by 3. The numeric values of the total encrypted key are determined to proceed with the solution. Then, with the key 234 given, in a continuous way substitution method is applied. After substitution method, Caesar Cipher method is applied of back shifting by three. The desired result of the given encrypted text is given below: Text given N T J W K H X K Values of the alphabet 14 20 10 23 11 8 24 11 Key applied 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Substitution method 12 17 6 21 8 4 22 8 Caesar cipher decryption by 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Numeric value of decrypted text 9 14 3 18 5 1 19 5 Decrypted Text I N C R E A S E Text given A M K Values of the alphabet 1 13 11 Key applied 4 2 3 Substitution method 23 11 8 Caesar cipher decryption by 3 3 3 3 Numeric value of decrypted text 20 8 5 Decrypted Text T H E Text given W W U J J Y Z T X Values of the alphabet 23 23 21 10 10 25 26 20 24 Key applied 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Substitution method 19 21 18 6 8 22 22 18 21 Caesar cipher decryption by 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Numeric value of decrypted text 16 18 15 3 5 19 19 15 18 Decrypted Text P R O C E S S O R Text given M W K X Z K U H E Values of the alphabet 13 23 11 24 26 11 21 8 5 Key applied 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Substitution method 9 21 8 20 24 8 17 6 2 Caesar cipher decryption by 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Numeric value of decrypted text 6 18 5 17 21 5 14 3 25 Decrypted Text F R E Q U E N C Y So, after the decryption, the text that is determined is INCREASE THE PROCESSOR FREQUENCY References Ab Rahman, N. H., Choo, K. K. R. (2015). A survey of information security incident handling in the cloud.Computers Security,49, 45-69. Alaskar, M., Vodanovich, S., Shen, K. N. (2015, January). Evolvement of Information Security Research on Employees' Behavior: A Systematic Review and Future Direction. InSystem Sciences (HICSS), 2015 48th Hawaii International Conference on(pp. 4241-4250). IEEE. Barbosa, F. G., Silva, W. L. S. (2015, November). Support vector machines, Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients and the Discrete Cosine Transform applied on voice based biometric authentication. InSAI Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys), 2015(pp. 1032-1039). IEEE. Chen, S., Pande, A., Mohapatra, P. (2014, June). Sensor-assisted facial recognition: an enhanced biometric authentication system for smartphones. InProceedings of the 12th annual international conference on Mobile systems, applications, and services(pp. 109-122). ACM. Ciuffo, F., Weiss, G. M. (2017, October). Smartwatch-based transcription biometrics. InUbiquitous Computing, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (UEMCON), 2017 IEEE 8th Annual(pp. 145-149). IEEE. De Luca, A., Hang, A., Von Zezschwitz, E., Hussmann, H. (2015, April). I feel like I'm taking selfies all day!: towards understanding biometric authentication on smartphones. InProceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(pp. 1411-1414). ACM. He, D., Wang, D. (2015). Robust biometrics-based authentication scheme for multiserver environment.IEEE Systems Journal,9(3), 816-823. Kim, H., Park, J., Lee, J., Ryou, J. (2015). Biometric authentication technology trends in smart device environment. InMobile and Wireless Technology 2015(pp. 199-206). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Layton, T. P. (2016).Information Security: Design, implementation, measurement, and compliance. CRC Press. Ogbanufe, O., Kim, D. J. (2017). Comparing fingerprint-based biometrics authentication versus traditional authentication methods for e-payment.Decision Support Systems. Siponen, M., Mahmood, M. A., Pahnila, S. (2014). Employees adherence to information security policies: An exploratory field study.Information management,51(2), 217-224. Thomas, K. P., Vinod, A. P., Robinson, N. (2017, March). Online Biometric Authentication Using Subject-Specific Band Power features of EEG. InProceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Cryptography, Security and Privacy(pp. 136-141). ACM.